STRENGTH

SHOULDERS

MUSCULUS DELTOIDEUS


Aesthetic and Physiological Importance of the Shoulder Muscles

The shoulder muscles hold significant value in both appearance and functionality. From an aesthetic perspective, well-developed shoulders add width and definition to the upper body, contributing to a strong and balanced physique. Functionally, these muscles are essential for a wide range of upper body movements, including lifting, pushing, and rotating the arms. They support the shoulder joint and aid in maintaining stability and posture. Whether during daily tasks or athletic activities, strong shoulder muscles are vital for efficient movement and play a crucial role in reducing the risk of injury.
Deltoid The deltoid is a prominent muscle located at the top of the shoulder. It has three distinct parts: the anterior (front) deltoid, the lateral (middle) deltoid, and the posterior (rear) deltoid. The anterior deltoid originates from the clavicle (collarbone), the lateral deltoid from the acromion process of the scapula (shoulder blade), and the posterior deltoid from the spine of the scapula. All three parts converge to insert into the deltoid tuberosity of the humerus (upper arm bone).
Trapezius The trapezius is a large, triangular muscle located across the upper back and neck. It has three distinct parts: the upper, middle, and lower fibers. The upper fibers originate from the base of the skull and the cervical vertebrae, the middle fibers from the thoracic vertebrae, and the lower fibers from the lower thoracic vertebrae. All parts converge to attach to the clavicle, acromion process, and spine of the scapula (shoulder blade).

Here are some of the best Strength building exercises for the Deltoids

Machine Shoulder Press

To perform the machine shoulder press, start by adjusting the seat height so that the handles are level with your shoulders while you sit with your back against the pad and your feet flat on the ground. Grip the handles with your palms facing forward and your elbows slightly in front of your body. Begin with the weights at shoulder level, then inhale and press the handles upward until your arms are fully extended above your head, keeping a slight bend in your elbows at the top. Exhale as you slowly lower the weights back to shoulder level with controlled movements. Aim for 5-8 repetitions for 2-4 sets, while keeping your core engaged and your back pressed against the pad for stability. Go for max weight while maintaining proper form.

demonstration

Overhead press

To perform the standing barbell overhead press, begin by setting up a barbell on a rack at about chest height. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and grasp the barbell with an overhand grip, hands slightly wider than shoulder-width. Step back from the rack, hold the barbell at shoulder level with your elbows slightly in front of the bar, and engage your core. Inhale and press the barbell upwards in a straight line until your arms are fully extended overhead, avoiding locking your elbows. Exhale as you lower the barbell back to shoulder level in a controlled manner. Focus on maintaining a straight posture throughout the movement, and aim for 5-8 repetitions for 2-4 sets. Go for max weight while maintaining proper form.

demonstration

Cable Lateral Raises

To perform cable lateral raises, adjust the pulley on a cable machine to the lowest setting and stand beside the machine with the side you're raising away from the pulley. Grasp the handle with the opposite hand (the one farthest from the machine), keeping your feet shoulder-width apart and a slight bend in your knees. Starting with your arm at your side, lift the cable handle out to the side in a smooth, controlled motion until your arm is parallel to the floor, ensuring a slight bend in your elbow throughout the movement. Exhale as you raise the handle and inhale as you lower it back to the starting position. Focus on using your shoulder muscles rather than your back or momentum to lift the weight, and aim for 5-8 repetitions for 2-4 sets on each side. Go for max weight while maintaining proper form.

demonstration

Reverse Pec Deck

To perform reverse pec deck flies, sit on the reverse pec deck machine while adjusting the seat height so that your chest is against the pad and your arms are positioned in front of you with the handles at shoulder level. Grasp the handles with your palms facing each other and elbows slightly bent. Engage your core and, while exhaling, pull the handles out and back in a wide arc, squeezing your shoulder blades together as your arms move backward until they are nearly parallel to the floor. Inhale as you slowly return to the starting position, maintaining control throughout the movement. Aim for 5-8 repetitions for 2-4 sets. Check out the video demonstration and an even better variation of this exercise. Go for max weight while maintaining proper form.

demonstration

So... how did you feel after trying these exercises? How good was the pump? Let the FITFUSION community know ^_^